#3677: The Last Poppleberrys: A Surname on the Brink

How a marsh, a poplar tree, and one 19th-century laborer created the world's rarest surname.

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Herman Poppleberry's surname is real, not a stage name, and its story is one of near-extinction. The name is English and locational, likely deriving from a now-lost place in Kent's Romney Marsh—a flat, windswept coastal wetland famous for smugglers and sheep. "Popple" is an old English dialect word for a poplar tree or pebbles, while "berry" may come from "bury," meaning a fortified manor. The most accepted meaning: "the manor by the poplar trees."

Census records reveal a severe bottleneck. Around 1820, a single man—likely William or Thomas Poppleberry, an agricultural laborer from Appledore, Kent—fathered enough sons to keep the name alive. Every Poppleberry alive today probably descends from him. The name nearly died out twice in the late 1800s, when only two males of childbearing age appeared in UK records. One line petered out; the other emigrated to Connecticut in 1891, founding the American branch. Today, an estimated 40-50 Poppleberrys exist worldwide, scattered across the UK, US, Canada, and Australia. Herman has tracked them all on a single sheet of paper. No Poppleberry has ever been famous—the most prominent was Cyril Poppleberry, who wrote a 1953 letter to a newspaper complaining about potholes.

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#3677: The Last Poppleberrys: A Surname on the Brink

Corn
We got a listener question that is, I have to say, long overdue. Someone wrote in asking whether Herman's family name is actually Poppleberry. We've seen the birth certificate. But they want to know where the name comes from, how big the Poppleberry clan is, what it derives from, and whether we know any other Poppleberrys. Which, Herman, I realize I have never actually asked you any of this.
Herman
Nobody ever asks. They just stare at the name and then decide it must be a stage name. I've been explaining this my whole life. Poppleberry is real. It's on my medical license. It was on my diploma. DJ Herman Poppleberry is not a persona, it's just me with a mixer.
Corn
The medical license part is genuinely reassuring, because "Dr. Poppleberry" sounds like a character from a children's book about a kindly woodland veterinarian.
Herman
I got that exact comment from a patient's parent once. She asked if I also treated hedgehogs.
Herman
I said I'd refer her to a specialist. But to answer the actual question, the name is English. It's a locational surname, which means it originally referred to a place. There's a village in — well, actually, let me back up. The earliest records I've been able to find are from the early seventeen hundreds in Kent, in southeast England. There's a cluster of Poppleberrys in the parish registers there. Baptisms, marriages, burials. The name appears consistently in a handful of villages around the Romney Marsh area.
Corn
The Poppleberry ancestral homeland is a marsh.
Herman
A very atmospheric marsh. Romney Marsh is this flat, windswept coastal wetland. Famous for smugglers, historically. The Romney sheep breed comes from there.
Corn
The family business.
Herman
No known Poppleberry smugglers, but I can't rule it out. The point is, the name almost certainly comes from a place name that no longer exists, or at least no longer appears on maps. "Popple" is an old English dialect word for a poplar tree, or sometimes for pebbles — it shows up in place names like Poppleton in Yorkshire. "Berry" could be from "bury," meaning a fortified place or manor, or it could literally mean a berry — as in a place where berries grow. So Poppleberry probably meant something like "the manor by the poplar trees" or "the hill where berries grow among the pebbles.
Corn
Your ancestors looked at a hill with some trees and went, yes, this is us now.
Herman
That's how most surnames started. You were John from the place with the poplar trees, and eventually you were just John Poppleberry.
Corn
Which raises the question of how many John Poppleberrys there actually are. How big is this clan?
Herman
I've done a fair amount of genealogical digging, and based on census records from the UK, the US, Canada, and Australia, I'd estimate there are maybe forty to fifty living Poppleberrys in the entire world. And that's being generous.
Corn
Forty to fifty. That's not a clan. That's a dinner party.
Herman
With a few people stuck at the kids' table, yes. The name has never been common, and it nearly died out at least twice that I can trace. There was a dip in the late eighteen hundreds where I can only find two male Poppleberrys of childbearing age in the entire UK census. If either of them had not had sons, the name would have vanished.
Corn
Every Poppleberry alive today is descended from those two men.
Herman
Probably from one of them, actually. The other one's line seems to have petered out by the early nineteen hundreds. So the entire global Poppleberry population is likely descended from a single guy in Kent who had enough sons to keep the name going. Somebody named either William or Thomas Poppleberry, born around eighteen twenty or so.
Corn
The Poppleberry Adam.
Herman
The Poppleberry bottleneck, more accurately. Population geneticists call this a genetic bottleneck, when a population shrinks to a tiny number and then expands again. The Poppleberry surname went through a cultural bottleneck. One family, one name, one very specific patch of English marshland.
Corn
Do you know this William or Thomas personally, or is this just records?
Herman
I've traced my own line back to a Thomas Poppleberry born in eighteen twenty-four in a village called Appledore, which is right on the edge of Romney Marsh. He was an agricultural laborer. Married a woman named Mary, had seven children, four of them boys. Two of those boys had sons of their own. And one of them eventually emigrated.
Herman
To Connecticut, yes. My great-great-grandfather, Arthur Poppleberry, arrived in New York in eighteen ninety-one and settled in Storrs. He worked on a dairy farm, eventually bought his own land. And that's how the American Poppleberrys began.
Corn
How many American Poppleberrys are there now?
Herman
I know of eleven, including myself. My father was an only child. I have two cousins on that side, one of whom has kids. There's a branch in Ohio that I'm loosely in touch with, and a few in Oregon. The rest are scattered around the UK, with one family in Australia and one in Toronto.
Corn
You've actually tracked all of them.
Herman
I've tried. There's a Poppleberry family tree I've been maintaining for years. Every time I find a new one, I add them. It's not hard to keep up when the entire global directory fits on a single sheet of paper.
Corn
Have you met any of the non-immediate ones?
Herman
I met the Ohio Poppleberrys at a family reunion about fifteen years ago. That was the first time I'd ever been in a room with more than three Poppleberrys who weren't my parents or siblings. It was surreal. We all looked at each other with this unspoken recognition of shared absurdity. Like, you too. You also had to spell your name three times at every doctor's appointment.
Corn
The Poppleberry nod.
Herman
There's a bond. It's not a close bond — we're not sending each other Christmas cards — but there's an understanding.
Corn
I have to ask, because I know someone listening is wondering this: has any Poppleberry ever been famous?
Herman
Not even slightly. I've searched. No politicians, no athletes, no actors, no scientists of note. The most prominent Poppleberry I've ever found was a man named Cyril Poppleberry who wrote a letter to the editor of the Kent Messenger in nineteen fifty-three complaining about the condition of the roads. That's the peak of Poppleberry public achievement before this podcast.
Corn
Cyril Poppleberry, civic-minded road complainer.
Herman
He was ahead of his time on infrastructure, apparently. The letter was quite detailed about potholes.
Corn
You might be the most famous Poppleberry in history.
Herman
That's a deeply unsettling thought, and I try not to dwell on it. But statistically, yes. A retired pediatrician with a DJ side hustle might be the most publicly visible bearer of the name in four hundred years.
Corn
The Poppleberry who broke the ceiling. Or at least nudged it.
Herman
The ceiling was low. I didn't have to jump.
Corn
Let's go back to the origin for a second. You said "popple" means poplar tree. Is that definitely it, or is there scholarly debate about this?
Herman
There's always scholarly debate about surname origins. Some sources suggest "popple" could come from the Old English "pyppel," meaning a pebble or a stream with a pebbly bed. So it might be "the manor by the pebbly stream." Others think it's related to "popel," an old word for a small person or a doll — though that seems less likely for a place name. The poplar tree explanation is the most widely accepted.
Corn
Nobody knows for certain.
Herman
Surname etymology is a lot of educated guesswork layered over centuries of spelling variations. And Poppleberry has some truly magnificent spelling variations. I've seen it written as Popplebury, Popelbery, Poppleberrie, Popleberry — the eighteen forty-one census has a family listed as "Poppelbery" with an E. Census takers wrote what they heard, and apparently what they heard was chaos.
Corn
Poppleberrie sounds like a dessert.
Herman
A crumble, perhaps.
Corn
With actual berries.
Herman
Which would be thematically appropriate. But no, the spelling didn't standardize until the late eighteen hundreds. Even my own grandfather's birth certificate has a slight variation from what I use now. He was registered as Popplebury with a U.
Corn
When did the berry spelling lock in?
Herman
For my branch, around nineteen ten. My great-grandfather started using the B-E-R-R-Y spelling consistently in official documents. I don't know why he chose that version. Maybe he liked berries. Maybe he thought it looked more distinguished. Maybe the clerk at the immigration office just picked one and he went with it.
Corn
The administrative randomness that shapes a family's identity for generations.
Herman
That's how it works. People assume surnames are these ancient, fixed things, but spelling was fluid for most of history. Shakespeare spelled his own name six different ways. Your surname spelling is basically whichever version the most literate person in your family happened to settle on.
Corn
Somewhere in the chain, a Poppleberry made an aesthetic choice, and now you're DJ Herman Poppleberry instead of DJ Herman Popplebury.
Herman
Which would have been fine too. Popplebury has a nice ring to it. Very English manor house.
Corn
Sounds like a town the detective visits in a murder mystery. "The body was found in Popplebury.
Herman
"Inspector, there's been another one, down by the pebbly stream.
Corn
"Near the poplars?
Herman
"Always near the poplars.
Corn
The name has been around since at least the seventeen hundreds. That's three hundred years, give or take. And it's still barely hanging on.
Herman
That's what fascinates me. The name survived three centuries but never thrived. It never spread. Most surnames that old have branched out into dozens or hundreds of lineages. It's like a plant that never quite goes extinct but never takes over the garden either.
Corn
The bonsai of surnames.
Herman
Carefully pruned by circumstance into a very small, very specific shape.
Corn
Do you feel any pressure, as one of the few remaining Poppleberrys of childbearing age? Or, I suppose, past childbearing age, but still.
Herman
I think about it sometimes. I don't have children. Neither does my brother. The Connecticut Poppleberrys are down to me and my cousins, and only one of them has kids. The name could disappear in another generation or two if those kids don't have sons who keep the name.
Corn
That's a strange kind of weight to carry.
Herman
On one hand, it's just a name. It's a sequence of letters that happened to stick to a family because of a marsh and some trees. On the other hand, it's been carried continuously for three hundred years, through agricultural labor and emigration and world wars and everything else, and if it ends, it ends with us. There's no other branch to pick it up.
Corn
The last Poppleberry.
Herman
Although I should say, there might be Poppleberrys I haven't found. The name is so rare that some might have fallen off the genealogical radar entirely. There could be a Poppleberry family in New Zealand that's just been quietly living their lives without ever appearing in a searchable database.
Corn
The lost Poppleberrys. Sounds like the title of a children's adventure novel.
Herman
I would read that book. But yes, it's possible. Genealogy is never truly complete. You're always working with partial records and assumptions.
Corn
Have you ever been contacted by a stranger who shares the name?
Herman
About ten years ago, I got an email from a woman in British Columbia who had married a Poppleberry and was doing family history research. She'd found my name in some online tree and reached out. Turns out her husband was from the UK branch, a descendant of one of the brothers who stayed in Kent when my ancestor left for America. We exchanged some records. It was lovely.
Corn
Did you feel an instant kinship?
Herman
I felt an instant curiosity. Here was someone I shared a name with, a direct genealogical connection, and I'd never known he existed. We weren't family in any meaningful sense — we'd never met, had no shared experiences — but there was this strange little thread connecting us. A name that almost nobody else in the world has.
Corn
The Poppleberry thread.
Herman
Thin but surprisingly strong.
Corn
You said there might be a village that no longer exists. What happened to it? Did it just fade out of records?
Herman
This is where it gets speculative, but I'll give you my best theory. There are thousands of lost villages in England. Some were abandoned after the Black Death. Some were cleared for sheep farming during the enclosure period. Some just dwindled until there was nothing left. If Poppleberry was a real place — and I think it was — it was probably a very small settlement, maybe just a handful of houses, that got absorbed into a larger parish or simply ceased to be named separately on maps.
Corn
Your ancestors didn't just come from a marsh. They came from a ghost village in a marsh.
Herman
Which is extremely on brand for this family, honestly.
Corn
The Poppleberrys: arising from a ghost village, persisting against all odds, peaking with a letter about potholes.
Herman
Don't forget the podcast.
Corn
How could I forget the podcast. You're correcting the record on potholes and surnames simultaneously.
Herman
Multi-generational achievement.
Corn
Let's talk about the name itself as a linguistic artifact. You mentioned "popple" and "berry." Is there any chance it's Norman French? A lot of English surnames have French origins from after the conquest.
Herman
I've looked into that. There's no obvious Norman French root that maps cleanly onto Poppleberry. The "berry" part could theoretically be from the Norman "buri" or "burie," meaning a manor or estate — that's the same Germanic root that gives us "burg" and "borough." But "popple" doesn't have a clear French equivalent. It's much more likely to be Anglo-Saxon. Which would make it a pre-conquest name, or at least a name derived from pre-conquest place elements.
Corn
The Poppleberrys were in England before the Normans showed up.
Herman
The name elements were. Whether the specific family was, we can't know. The surname only appears in records from the seventeen hundreds onward. Before that, most ordinary people didn't have fixed surnames. You were just William, or William the smith, or William from the place with the poplar trees. The surname crystallized later.
Corn
The linguistic DNA is Anglo-Saxon.
Herman
Which means every time I introduce myself, I'm basically saying "Hello, I'm from the Anglo-Saxon settlement by the poplar trees near the marsh.
Corn
It's a lot to fit on a business card.
Herman
It's a lot to fit in a conversation. People's eyes glaze over somewhere around "poplar.
Corn
Have you ever considered changing it?
Herman
I love this name. It's completely absurd and completely mine. It's been a conversation starter my entire life. It's memorable in a way that "Smith" or "Jones" could never be. When I was a pediatrician, kids loved it. They'd come in nervous and I'd say "I'm Dr. Poppleberry" and suddenly they were smiling. It disarmed them.
Corn
The therapeutic power of a silly name.
Herman
. You can't be scared of a doctor called Poppleberry. It's medically impossible.
Corn
There should be a study.
Herman
I'd co-author it. "The Poppleberry Effect: Surname Silliness as a Pediatric Anxiety Intervention.
Corn
The New England Journal of Medicine would snap that up.
Herman
They'd have to. The data would be compelling.
Corn
What about the other Poppleberrys you've found? Do any of them have interesting stories? You mentioned the Ohio branch.
Herman
The Ohio Poppleberrys are descended from a brother of my great-grandfather who moved west in the early nineteen hundreds. He worked in manufacturing, had five children. One of his grandsons, a man named George Poppleberry, was a high school math teacher in Toledo for forty years. Retired in the nineties. By all accounts a very kind, very quiet man who just wanted to teach algebra and be left alone.
Corn
George Poppleberry, the algebra teacher of Toledo.
Herman
I find that moving, actually. Here's a man with this absurd, rare, slightly comical name, and he just lived a completely ordinary, decent life. No attempt to make the name mean something grand. Just taught teenagers how to solve for X and went home.
Corn
The dignity of the unremarkable Poppleberry.
Herman
Not every name has to belong to someone famous. Most names belong to people like George. And there's something beautiful about that.
Corn
Do you know if any of his students remember him?
Herman
I don't know for certain, but I'd be surprised if they didn't. You don't forget a name like Poppleberry. Even if they forgot the quadratic formula, they remember the name.
Corn
The name as a mnemonic device for the teacher, if not the subject.
Herman
"I don't remember anything from tenth grade math, but the teacher was called Mr. " That's probably a common experience.
Corn
Are there any Poppleberrys in Israel, or is it just you?
Herman
I'm the only Poppleberry in the entire Middle East, as far as I know. Which makes me the regional representative of the name.
Corn
The Poppleberry ambassador.
Herman
No diplomatic immunity.
Corn
That's probably for the best, given the pothole-complaint tradition. You'd be sending strongly worded letters to the Knesset.
Herman
"The condition of the roads in Jerusalem is unacceptable. Poppleberry, continuing a family tradition.
Corn
Cyril would be proud.
Herman
Cyril would be confused about why his descendant lives in the Levant, but yes, I think he'd appreciate the continuity of civic engagement.
Corn
Let's zoom out a bit. Surnames in general are a relatively recent invention for most of the world. In England they didn't become universal until after the Norman conquest, and even then they took centuries to stabilize. So the fact that Poppleberry exists at all is a product of a very specific historical window.
Herman
Fixed hereditary surnames are not a natural feature of human society. They're a technology. They were invented to keep track of people for taxation, inheritance, and legal purposes. The Doomsday Book in ten eighty-six doesn't have surnames. By the thirteen hundreds, most English people had them, but they were still fluid. Poppleberry is a product of that transition period, when people were taking names from the landscape and passing them down.
Corn
The name is basically a fossil of that administrative moment.
Herman
A linguistic fossil, yes. Frozen in the early modern period and carried forward unchanged, more or less, for three hundred years. And because it's so rare, it's a particularly clean fossil. It hasn't been eroded by the usual processes of surname evolution, where common names split into dozens of variants. Poppleberry is too small to diversify.
Corn
It's a surname isolate. Like a language isolate, but for family names.
Herman
Basque is a language isolate — it's not related to any other living language. Poppleberry is a surname isolate. It exists in its own little genealogical bubble.
Corn
Which makes it valuable, in a weird way. If you're studying how English surnames formed and evolved, common names give you big data but lots of noise. A name like Poppleberry gives you a clean signal. One origin, one lineage, one trajectory.
Herman
I've actually been contacted by a surname researcher who was interested in exactly that. He was studying rare English locational surnames and their geographic persistence. Poppleberry was on his list. He was very excited to find a living bearer.
Corn
You're a data point.
Herman
A very enthusiastic data point. I gave him everything I had. Census records, family trees, spelling variants. He published a paper in some onomastics journal. I'm cited in the acknowledgments.
Corn
The study of names.
Herman
The study of proper names, yes. It's a real academic field. And somewhere in the footnotes of a paper on English surname geography, there's a thank-you to Herman Poppleberry.
Corn
That's delightful. You've contributed to human knowledge just by existing with that name.
Herman
It's the easiest academic contribution I've ever made. I didn't have to do anything except be born.
Corn
The laziest possible scholarship.
Herman
Corn, you're a sloth. You have no standing to criticize laziness.
Corn
I'm not criticizing. I'm admiring. I aspire to that level of effortless contribution.
Herman
You'd have to change your name to something equally rare.
Corn
I have my own brand.
Herman
Corn is not a rare name in the sloth community?
Corn
I wouldn't know. I haven't been back to Mongolia in years.
Herman
You've never been to Mongolia.
Corn
That's what they want you to think.
Herman
Who is "they"?
Corn
But we're not getting into that.
Herman
We never do. Every time anteaters come up, you deflect.
Corn
Because it's not relevant. We're talking about your name, not my completely justified historical grievances.
Herman
"Historical grievances" about anteaters.
Corn
The listener also asked if we know other Poppleberrys. Beyond the genealogy, have you ever randomly encountered one in the wild?
Herman
I have never been at a conference, or a restaurant, or an airport, and heard the name Poppleberry called out for someone else. It's never happened. The name is so rare that every Poppleberry I know of, I found through deliberate searching.
Corn
If you did hear it in the wild, you'd probably have a moment.
Herman
I'd absolutely have a moment. I'd probably walk up to the person and introduce myself. "Hello, I'm also a Poppleberry. We're probably related. Would you like to see a family tree?
Corn
They'd slowly back away.
Herman
It's a very intense opening. But how could I not? Meeting an unknown Poppleberry would be like finding a new species. You have to document it.
Corn
The Poppleberry naturalist.
Herman
I prefer "Poppleberry enthusiast." Naturalist implies more training than I have.
Corn
What about the name in popular culture? Has it ever appeared in a book or a film? Any fictional Poppleberrys?
Herman
I've searched. There's a minor character in a nineteen-twenties British novel called "The Poppleberry Affair" — I own a copy, it's terrible — but the character is a location, not a person. Poppleberry is the name of a fictional village in the story. The author presumably heard the name somewhere and liked the sound of it.
Corn
The Poppleberry Affair. That sounds like a lost Agatha Christie.
Herman
It wishes it were a lost Agatha Christie. It's a deeply mediocre mystery about a stolen necklace. The village of Poppleberry is described as "picturesque but damp." Which, given the marshland origin, is probably accurate.
Corn
"Picturesque but damp." The Poppleberry motto.
Herman
I should put that on a coat of arms. A poplar tree, some pebbles, and the words "Picturesque But Damp" in Latin.
Corn
"Pictorescus Sed Humidus.
Herman
That's going on the family crest immediately.
Corn
Do the Poppleberrys have a family crest?
Herman
We're not that kind of family. Coats of arms were for the nobility and the landed gentry. The Poppleberrys were agricultural laborers. We didn't have a crest. We had a shovel.
Corn
The shovel of Poppleberry.
Herman
Probably several shovels. We were practical people.
Corn
If you were to design one now, what would be on it?
Herman
I've thought about this. A poplar tree, obviously. A sheep, for Romney Marsh. A stethoscope, for the medical line. And maybe a small pair of headphones, for the DJ side hustle.
Corn
That's a busy crest.
Herman
It's an inclusive crest. It represents the full Poppleberry experience.
Corn
The modern Poppleberry experience, anyway. I'm not sure the eighteenth-century ones would recognize the headphones.
Herman
They'd adapt. The Poppleberrys have always adapted. Marsh to manufacturing to medicine to music. It's a trajectory.
Corn
From shovels to stethoscopes to synthesizers.
Herman
That's the arc of history, right there.
Corn
Is there any part of the name's history that you find puzzling? Something you haven't been able to figure out?
Herman
There's a gap in the records between about sixteen eighty and seventeen twenty. I can't find any Poppleberrys in that period. It's possible the name was spelled so differently that I'm not recognizing it, or the records were lost, or the family moved and I haven't found them yet. But there's a forty-year window where the name just vanishes from every source I've checked.
Corn
The Poppleberry dark age.
Herman
And I'd love to know what happened. Did they die out and the name was revived by a different family? Did they move to a parish whose records were destroyed? Were they just not recorded because they were poor and mobile? It's the one piece of the puzzle I can't solve.
Corn
Does that frustrate you?
Herman
But it's also kind of perfect. A name this strange should have a mystery at its center. It would be almost disappointing if the whole story were neatly documented.
Corn
The Poppleberry enigma.
Herman
It's on brand. We're not supposed to be fully knowable.
Corn
You said earlier that the name could disappear in a generation or two. Does that bother you?
Herman
There's something melancholy about being the last chapter of a three-hundred-year story. But names come and go. That's what they do. Most of the surnames that existed in seventeen hundred England are extinct now. Poppleberry had a good run. If it ends, it ends.
Corn
That's remarkably philosophical.
Herman
I've had a lot of time to think about it. And look, the name might not end. My cousin's kids might have kids who keep it. Someone in the UK branch might have a son. A lost Poppleberry in New Zealand might emerge with a whole family tree. You never know.
Corn
The Poppleberrys: always on the brink, never quite falling off.
Herman
That's been the story for three centuries. Why would it change now?
Corn
Now: Hilbert's daily fun fact.

Hilbert: In the early Renaissance, artisans discovered that a specific geometric tiling of octagons and squares, when glazed with tin oxide, could produce an optical effect that made a flat floor appear to ripple like the surface of the Drake Passage in a storm.
Corn
...right.
Corn
I have so many questions, and I'm going to ask none of them.
Herman
That's probably wise.
Corn
To wrap this up: the name Poppleberry comes from an English locational origin, probably meaning "the manor by the poplar trees" or "the pebbly stream settlement." The clan is tiny — maybe forty or fifty people worldwide — and Herman is almost certainly its most publicly visible member, which is either delightful or concerning depending on your perspective.
Herman
A little of both. And I want to say to the listener who asked: thank you for the question. Nobody's ever asked me this on air before, and I enjoyed talking about it. If there are any Poppleberrys listening who I haven't found yet, please get in touch. I'd love to add you to the tree.
Corn
The Poppleberry census continues. This has been My Weird Prompts. Thanks to our producer Hilbert Flumingtop. You can find us at myweirdprompts.com, and if you enjoyed this episode, leave us a review wherever you get your podcasts.
Herman
Until next time.
Corn
Picturesque but damp.

This episode was generated with AI assistance. Hosts Herman and Corn are AI personalities.