AI
Artificial intelligence, machine learning, and everything LLM
#2204: Memory Without RAG: The Real Architecture
mem0, Letta, Zep, and LangMem solve agent memory differently than RAG. Here's what's actually happening under the hood.
#2203: Knowledge Without Tools: Why MCPs Aren't Just for Execution
MCPs can be pure knowledge providers with zero tools. Here's why that matters for agents querying government data and authoritative sources.
#2196: The Annotation Economy: Who Labels AI's Training Data
Annotation is the invisible foundation of AI—and a $17B industry by 2030. Here's what dataset curators actually need to know about the tools, platf...
#2195: Nash's Real Genius (And Why the Movie Got It Wrong)
The bar scene in A Beautiful Mind is mathematically wrong—and it obscures Nash's actual breakthrough. We trace the real ideas from his 1950 papers ...
#2194: Game Theory for Multi-Agent AI: Design Better, Fail Less
Nash equilibrium, mechanism design, and why your AI agents are playing prisoner's dilemma whether you know it or not.
#2193: Running Claude in Your Apartment (The Physics Says No)
Building a local AI inference server to rival Claude Code sounds great until you do the math on heat, noise, and neighbor relations.
#2192: How We Built a Podcast Pipeline
Hilbert reveals the complete technical architecture behind 2,000+ episodes—from voice memos to GPU-powered TTS, with Claude models, LangGraph workf...
#2191: Making Multi-Agent AI Actually Work
Research from Google DeepMind, Stanford, and Anthropic reveals most multi-agent systems waste tokens and amplify errors. Single agents with better ...
#2190: Simulating Extreme Decisions With LLMs
LLMs fail at the exact problem wargaming was built to solve—simulating irrational, extreme decision-makers. A new study reveals why.
#2189: Scaling Multi-Agent Systems: The 45% Threshold
A landmark Google DeepMind study reveals that adding more AI agents often degrades performance, wastes tokens, and amplifies errors—unless your sin...
#2188: Is Emergence Real or Just Bad Metrics?
The debate over whether AI models exhibit genuine emergent abilities or just appear to because of how we measure them—and why it matters for safety...
#2187: Why Claude Writes Like a Person (and Gemini Doesn't)
Claude produces prose that sounds human. Gemini reads like Wikipedia. The difference isn't capability—it's how they were trained to think about wri...
#2186: The AI Persona Fidelity Challenge
Advanced LLMs dominate benchmarks but fail at staying in character—especially when asked to play morally complex or antagonistic roles. What does t...
#2185: Taking AI Agents From Demo to Production
Sixty-two percent of companies are experimenting with AI agents, but only 23% are scaling them—and 40% of projects will be canceled by 2027. The ga...
#2184: The Economics of Running AI Agents
Production AI agents can cost $500K/month before optimization. Learn model routing, prompt caching, and token budgeting to cut costs 40-85% without...
#2182: Can You Actually Review an AI Agent's Plan?
Most AI agents have plans the way you have a plan while half-asleep—something's happening, but you can't see it. We map the five major planning pat...
#2181: When RAG Becomes an Agent
RAG in chatbots is simple retrieval. RAG in agents is a multi-step decision loop. Here's what actually changes.
#2180: The Sandboxing Tradeoff in Agent Design
AI agents need broad permissions to be useful—but every permission expands the attack surface. We map the real threat landscape and the isolation t...
#2179: Building Cost-Resilient AI Agents
Failed API calls in agent loops aren't just technical problems—they're direct budget drains. Here's how checkpointing, retry strategies, and cachin...
#2178: How to Actually Evaluate AI Agents
Frontier models score 80% on one agent benchmark and 45% on another. The difference isn't the model—it's contamination, scaffolding, and how the te...